The newborn screening program in Canada consists of important tests such as:
- Heel test. Thanks to this test, babies are checked for genetic diseases, as well as for immunodeficiency, metabolic disorders and hemoglobin levels. The results usually come 2-4 weeks after delivery and only in case of any abnormalities you will be called back and told everything in detail.
- A pulse oximetry test is a check of the blood for oxygen saturation and cardiac abnormalities.
A sensor is placed on the child's right arm or leg to measure the oxygen level in the blood. The test is completely painless and quick. - Hearing test. Sensors are placed on the head of a sleeping baby to measure auditory responses. The test is very quick.
A newborn screening program helps detect abnormalities at the earliest stages, which is critical for successful treatment.